References are people who can vouch for your work. On your resume, you usually do not list full reference details; you provide them when the employer asks.
Do I List References on My Resume?
In most cases, no. Do not put full names, phone numbers, and emails of references on the resume. Use "References available upon request" or omit the line entirely. Provide references when the employer asks, usually after an interview.
When to Provide References
When the employer asks (e.g., "Please provide 2–3 references"), send a separate document or email with names, titles, company, phone, and email. Ask your references for permission first and give them a heads-up that they may be contacted.
Who to Choose
Choose people who know your work: former managers, colleagues, or clients. Avoid family or friends unless they worked with you professionally. Make sure they are willing to speak positively and are reachable.
What to Say on the Resume
If you want to mention references at all, use one line: "References available upon request." No need for more. Save the actual list for when it is requested.